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By Alex I Askaroff

 

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The American Sewing Machine Co
Or their full title
The American Button Hole & Overseaming Company of Philadelphia

 

  Main Index                           Skylark Country

 

 

 Alex I Askaroff

 

 

 

Alex has spent a lifetime in the sewing industry and is considered one of the foremost experts of pioneering machines and their inventors. He has written extensively for trade magazines, radio, television, books and publications worldwide.

 

Over the last two decades Alex has been painstakingly building this website to encourage enthusiasts around around the Globe.

 
 

The American Sewing Machine Co

The American Sewing Machine Company was founded just after the American Civil War in 1867. The name was a perfect unification to reflect the new United States of America.


The New American Sewing Machine of 1874

Interestingly their sewing machines boasted an 1850 patent a year before Isaac Singer produced his sewing machine. From 1863 they patented sewing machine improvements every year for 10 years in a row.

Their fist American sewing machine was, as advertised, a button hole type of machine capable of over seaming or wrapping a thread around an edge to create a cover over an open seam that would not unravel. The stitch was made by sneakily swivelling the needlebar assembly and I cannot find the patent which is annoying. I must have checked over 1000 patent records that I have and not one on the American Sewing Machine. It is possible that the ideas were patented under the owners or inventors names not the company.

The only patent records I could come across for the American Sewing Machine were for minor improvements like the Franklin Foell patent of 1882 which was for minor improvements to the feed and shuttle of a previous patent by G S Rominger. No big patents I am afraid. The only names I have come up with are those listed above and Harry Smith and Harry Drury.

The New American Sewing Machine Model 6


The New American sewing machine circa 1870, very rare today and similar to the Howe Express.

The American Sewing Macine company were based in Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This unique machine had filled a niche in the market, but it was just a niche, a small part of a huge sewing market.

 

It was not long before the American Sewing Machine Co produced a normal sewing machine called the New American Sewing Machine. By 1869 they were producing lockstitch and button hole machines and in 1873 the American Buttonhole and Overseaming Company became the American B-HO & Sewing Machine Co and finally simply The American Sewing Machine Co.

 

 

The American Sewing Machine Co were still listing patents in 1882 as The American Buttonhole, Overseaming and Sewing Machine Company of Pennsylvania I would assume it was after this date that they changed to The American Sewing Machine Co.

The American Buttonhole & Sewing Machine Co


the American Sewing Machine Co of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Note the early patent dates but no patent numbers which is frustrating as I cannot track them down. Note how the patents are far earlier than many people say the company was formed. They may have been using patents under licence which was a common practice around that time.

The American Sewing Machine Co produced a range of attractive and practical sewing machines right up until the later part of the Victorian period. Their range included the Improved American and the High-Arm American, industrial, boot and leather machines. My personal joy is the New American Model 6 hand crank. These are quite rare as most of the machines were treadle not hand.

The American Sewing Machine of 1873


This is the best of the American Sewing Machine range the model 6 and 7

The American Sewing Machine Co exported to Europe and sold machines through agents such as Newton Wilson in London. Apparently the Company had their own offices and storage at Queen Victoria Street, London.

Smithsonian Production Numbers

1-7792 1869

7793 - 22366 1870

22367 - 42488 1871

42489 - 61419 1872

61420 - 75602 1873

75603 - 89132 1874

89133 - 103539 1875

103540 - 121477 1876

What is a dream on the American Sewing Machine model 6 is the fact that they used a shuttle but it took a round bobbin. It was a sort of mix between two cultures the best of both and it worked a treat. People who have used the American Sewing Machine say it sewed a near perfect seam.

An American Sewing Machine still a looker even with hardly any gold left. Imagine what it would have looked like when new.


The American Sewing Machine Model 6. On the bed was a small picture of the impressive factory in Philadelphia. This machine was manufactured for 25 years and bears many similarities to the Wheeler & Wilson Model 8 of the same period.

The American Sewing Machine model 7 had already developed into the standard looking sewing machine shape that was to dominate all sewing machines for decades.

You have to be a bit careful as there were several companies using the American on their sewing machines such as Goodrich, National, Weir and New Home. Several were available from the giant Sears mail order company of North America. Even James Weir advertised one of his models as the New American Sewing Machine.



The J G Weir New American Sewing Machine of 1870. nothing to do with the American Sewing Machine company.

The American Sewing Machine Co seems to have disappeared around 1896.

 

 
 

Well that's it I am afraid on this company, Not much to go on but I do hope you enjoyed my work. I have spent a lifetime collecting, researching and writing these pages and I love to hear from people so drop me a line and let me know what you thought: alexsussex@aol.com.

Also if you have any information to add I would love to put it on my site.

Alex's latest Book: Tales from the Coast

Fancy a funny read: Ena Wilf  & The One-Armed Machinist

A brilliant slice of 1940's life: Spies & Spitfires


Alex's stories are now available to keep. Click on the picture for more information.

 

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American Sewing Machine Co

 

 

 

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CONTACT: alexsussex@aol.com  Copyright ©   

As a new collector I have found your site has increased my knowledge in a short time to a degree that I couldn't have imagined.
Thank you again for all the useful information you give freely to us.
Kind regards
Brenda P